Method for providing price information to subscribers of a digital mobile communication network

ABSTRACT

The invention relates to a method for providing price information to subscribers of a digital mobile communication network. The aim of the invention is to inform the subscriber of the cost of a call he/she is about to make, in a simple manner. To this end, when the subscriber dials a call number, he/she obtains information on the rate to expect for a communication by means of short messaging service (SMS).

[0001] The invention relates to a method for providing price information to subscribers of a digital mobile communication network.

[0002] There are a large number of different prices and price systems in telecommunications, particularly for digital mobile communication networks. The prices depend, inter alia, on the price group chosen by the subscriber, on the time of day, on the destination communication network and the distance (domestic/international).

[0003] Although the subscribers that choose mobile communication networks are generally well informed about the individual call prices, it is nevertheless difficult to obtain an overview of the call costs that should actually be expected.

[0004] Another problem is what is referred to as mobile number portability (MNP). MNP means that it is possible for a subscriber to a specific mobile radio network to retain his original call number even on changing to a different mobile radio network. It is thus no longer possible for a caller to determine the price for the intended call directly on the basis of the number which he has dialed. For example, MNP means that a dialed call number 0171 1234567 which was originally allocated to the German D1 mobile radio network could now belong to a subscriber who has changed to a different German mobile radio network, so that the call price is more expensive than originally assumed.

[0005] The object of the invention is to specify a method for providing price information to subscribers of a digital mobile communication network, which informs the subscriber directly of the costs of an intended call, in a simple manner.

[0006] This object is achieved by the features of patent claim 1.

[0007] According to the invention, at the moment when the connection is set up—or else even before a connection is actually set up—the calling subscriber receives a short message (SMS) which informs the subscriber of the price of the following call. The subscriber can, of course, switch off this function.

[0008] If the subscriber is informed before setting up the desired connection, he can allow or terminate the rest of the process for setting up the connection by acknowledgement of the transmitted price information.

[0009] A specific SMS type may be used for price information, in which the SMS firstly appears directly on the display of the mobile radio terminal—generally below the display of the active network—and secondly is not stored in the subscriber's SIM card, as is normally done with conventional SMS. This form of SMS is also already used in mobile radio networks, for example for notification that an SMS has been received. This is preferably the high-priority short message, referred to as the high-priority SMS. This short message is made available in a short time and is displayed immediately on the subscriber's mobile radio terminal display.

[0010] In order that the subscriber does not receive an SMS relating to price information whenever a call attempt is made, the transmission of the SMS can be restricted to situations in which the actual price is not the same as would have been expected on the basis of the chosen call number. This is the situation in particular for calls to subscribers with an MMP call number, or else when calling special call numbers, etc.

[0011] One exemplary embodiment of the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to FIG. 1, describing further features, advantages and applications of the invention.

[0012]FIG. 1 shows, schematically, the logical layout of an IN architecture for a digital mobile radio network, for example of the GSM type.

[0013] The process of setting up a connection and of relaying a call is controlled by what are referred to as signaling points, in particular the service control point 2 (SCP) and the service switching points 5 (SSP), which are controlled by a higher-level service management system 1.

[0014] The service control point 2 is used to manage the network points and include the service logic at the control level, which is required for a rapid and flexible connection process. Because SCP 2 also passes on connection information, for example for charge recording and statistics, to other network elements.

[0015] The service switching point 5 is in a network node with network access and a switching function and has direct influences to the subscriber terminals 7, 8. The billing center 6 (BC) can also be set up in the area of the SSP 5.

[0016] Signaling transfer points 3, 4 (STP) for network signaling are located between the SCP 2 and the SSP 5. STP are used for passing signaling messages between the individual service and signaling points, although we can also carry out other tasks within the scope of signaling.

[0017] The network elements in the mobile radio network which are used for the actual core transmission process, such as mobile radio terminals (MS), base stations (BTS) and their controllers (BSC), mobile switching centers (MSC) etc are not shown in FIG. 1. These elements are connected via appropriate interfaces to the signaling points described above.

[0018] According to the invention, an SMS for price information is initiated by the network elements which fixes the prices for the call. In the case of a subscriber who has a subscriber relationship of what is referred to as a prepaid basis, the system, for example, is SCP 2. When setting up a call, the subscriber 7 receives from the SCP 2, or initiates by the SCP, an SMS about the connection costs to be expected. This is illustrated by a logic value SCP 2 to the subscriber 7. The method, for example, “this call costs DM 1.29 per minute” then appears on the subscriber's mobile radio terminal display.

[0019] In the case of subscribers with a regular contract relationship, the STP 3 initiates the sending of the SMS relating to price information, since, in this case, STP also fixes the port for a subscriber. This is likewise illustrated by an arrow. 

1. A method for providing price information to subscribers of a digital mobile communication network, characterized in that the subscriber receives price information about the connection costs to be expected on dialing a call number using the short message service (SMS).
 2. The method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the subscriber receives the price information while setting up the desired connection.
 3. The method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the subscriber receives the price information before setting up the desired connection.
 4. The method as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the subscriber allows the connection to be set up by confirmation of the transmitted price information.
 5. The method as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a high-priority short message is used as the short message.
 6. The method as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the short message is displayed directly on the subscriber's mobile radio terminal display.
 7. The method as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the price information is provided only when the actual price is not the same as the price to be expected on the basis of a dialed call number. 